What is Lantus?
Lantus is a brand name for insulin glargine, a long-acting insulin analog used to treat diabetes mellitus. It is administered via subcutaneous injection and is designed to provide consistent blood sugar control over a 24-hour period. Lantus works by mimicking the action of natural insulin, regulating glucose production and uptake in the body.
Lantus comes in a pre-filled injection pen called SoloStar, making it easier to use compared to vials and syringes. It received approval for use in the United States in the year 2000 and is manufactured by Sanofi-aventis. Lantus is a prescription medication and should only be used under the supervision of a healthcare provider.
Lantus is typically used in combination with short-acting insulins to achieve optimal blood sugar control in people with diabetes. The goal of insulin therapy is to maintain blood sugar levels within a targeted range to prevent long-term complications such as nerve damage, kidney disease, or blindness.
Like other insulins, Lantus has potential side effects such as hypoglycemia or low blood sugar and hyperglycemia or high blood sugar. It is important to monitor blood sugar levels regularly and adjust the dose of insulin accordingly.
In conclusion, Lantus is a long-acting insulin analog used to treat diabetes that provides consistent blood sugar control over 24 hours. It is administered via subcutaneous injection and comes in a pre-filled injection pen. Diabetic patients should use Lantus under the supervision of a healthcare provider and should be mindful of potential side effects.
Frequently Asked Questions about lantus
LANTUS is indicated to improve glycemic control in adults and pediatric patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus and in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Each milliliter of LANTUS (insulin glargine injection) contains 100 IU (3.6378 mg) insulin glargine. Inactive ingredients for the 10 mL vial are 30 mcg zinc, 2.7 mg m-cresol, 20 mg glycerol 85%, 20 mcg polysorbate 20, and water for injection.
Lantus is FDA-approved to improve blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes. Type 2 diabetes is a chronic (long-term) condition where your cells don't respond to insulin as well as they should. Insulin is a hormone that enables sugar to pass from your blood into your cells.
Fast-acting insulins start working in the body within 30 minutes of being injected. Instead, Lantus is a long-acting insulin. Its onset time is 1.5 to 2 hours. This means the drug begins working in your body within 1.5 to 2 hours after you inject it.
To reduce the risk of hypoglycaemia with Lantus the best time to take Lantus is at night before bed with the dose based on lowering the fasting sugar level the next morning. It is therefore important to record fasting blood sugar levels to ensure the correct dose of Lantus is being taken.
Lantus can be used any time of day but at the same time every day. You should pick a time of the day that will be convenient and when it will be easiest to remember.
Lantus works by lowering your blood sugar in your body. But in some cases, it can lower your blood sugar too much (hypoglycemia). Your risk of this may be higher if you take other diabetes medications that also lower your blood sugar, like SGLT-2 inhibitors and GLP-1 agonists.
Fast-acting insulins start working in the body within 30 minutes of being injected. Instead, Lantus is a long-acting insulin. Its onset time is 1.5 to 2 hours. This means the drug begins working in your body within 1.5 to 2 hours after you inject it.
Lantus is a man-made form of a hormone (insulin) that is produced in the body. Insulin is a hormone that works by lowering levels of glucose (sugar) in the blood. Insulin glargine is a long-acting insulin that starts to work several hours after injection and keeps working evenly for 24 hours.
Lantus is a long-acting insulin that lasts 24 to 36 hours depending on its concentration. Only needs to be given once a day. May be used to control blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes who require long-acting insulin when other medications are no longer effective at improving blood sugar levels.
Fast-acting insulins start working in the body within 30 minutes of being injected. Instead, Lantus is a long-acting insulin. Its onset time is 1.5 to 2 hours. This means the drug begins working in your body within 1.5 to 2 hours after you inject it.
The duration of this drug's effect in your body is about 24 hours. In other words, each dose of Lantus keeps working in your body for up to 24 hours after you inject it. Lantus isn't a fast-acting insulin.
Should Lantus freeze, it should be discarded. If refrigeration is not available, unopened Lantus may be stored at controlled room temperature (≤86°F, ≤30°C) for a maximum of 28 days. Lantus should be discarded 28 days after first use, regardless of refrigeration.
The typical Lantus dosage for Type 1 diabetes is one-third to one-half of your total daily insulin requirement. For Type 2 diabetes, the usual starting dose is weight-based (0.1 to 0.2 units per kg body weight) or up to 10 units injected under the skin once daily.
To reduce the risk of hypoglycaemia with Lantus the best time to take Lantus is at night before bed with the dose based on lowering the fasting sugar level the next morning. It is therefore important to record fasting blood sugar levels to ensure the correct dose of Lantus is being taken.
Doctors typically prescribe Lantus to be used once a day, not twice a day. You can take it at any time of day, but it should be the same time every day. Most people follow a bedtime dosing schedule for Lantus. Be sure to follow your doctor's instructions for when to take Lantus.
